HISTORY AND DESCRIPTION OF THE FITERO MONASTERY
It is an outstanding historical and religious monument. Founded in the year 1140, it was one of the first Cistercian monasteries established in the Iberian Peninsula. Its history is linked to the Cistercian Order and it played an important role in the expansion of this religious order throughout the region.
The monastery was built in an initial Romanesque style, although over the centuries Gothic and Renaissance elements were added. Its abbey church, dedicated to San Salvador, is one of the main attractions of the complex. It stands out for its sober and elegant architecture, with a rectangular nave and side chapels. Important works of art are preserved inside, such as the Renaissance-style main altarpiece and the choir stalls.
In addition to the church, the monastery has a Gothic-style cloister, which was built in the 14th century. This cloister, with its pointed arches and decorative details, is an exceptional example of Gothic architecture in Navarra.
Over the centuries, the Fitero Monastery was an important religious, cultural and economic center. His lands and properties gave him great power and wealth, turning him into an important lordship. However, during the Confiscation of the 19th century, the monastery lost much of its possessions and went into decline.
The facade of the Monastery
It is an impressive example of medieval architecture. With its imposing structure and ornamental details, it captures the attention of visitors from the first moment. The arches, columns and sculptures that decorate the façade show the mastery and artistic care of its construction. It is a work that reflects the grandeur and splendor of the monastery, transporting visitors to bygone eras and conveying the historical and religious importance of the place.
The Plaza of the Apses
It is a charming space located in front of the Fitero Monastery. Surrounded by the impressive Romanesque apses of the monastery, the square offers a unique panoramic view. The apses, with their robust architecture and decorative details, evoke the antiquity and spirituality of the place. The square is an ideal place to contemplate the majesty of the monastery, capture memorable photographs and immerse yourself in the historical atmosphere that is breathed in Fitero. Read more
The central nave
It is an impressive space that captivates visitors. With its imposing height and Gothic architecture, it is the heart of the monastic complex. The rectangular nave has beautiful cross vaults and large columns that support the roof. The natural light that filters through the stained glass windows creates a serene atmosphere full of spirituality. The central nave of the Fitero Monastery invites contemplation and reflection in an environment of great architectural beauty. It is the longest in Navarra, even longer than the cathedral of Pamplona.
The sacristy
It is a sacred and functional space. It is the place where liturgical objects used in religious ceremonies are stored and prepared. With its meticulously organized cabinets and shelves, the sacristy reflects the importance of preserving and maintaining liturgical elements. In addition, it usually houses valuable works of religious art, such as chalices and monstrances.
Chapel of the Virgin Barda
It is a place of devotion and spirituality located within the Fitero Monastery. This chapel stands out for housing the image of the Virgin of La Barda, a revered Marian dedication. Faithful and visitors come to this space to pay tribute to the Virgin and pray in a calm and serene environment. The chapel, with its atmosphere of seclusion, represents an important part of the spiritual life of the monastery.
The cloister
It is an architectural gem of Gothic style that captivates visitors. With its pointed arches and elegant columns, it is a place that invites contemplation and tranquility. The cloister offers a serene and relaxing atmosphere, perfect for taking a walk and enjoying its historical beauty. It is an impressive testimony of medieval architecture and a must-see during a visit to the monastery.
The refectory
It is an emblematic space that evokes past monastic life. This historic hall, located in the monastery complex, used to be the place where monks gathered to share their meals. With its understated architecture and tranquil atmosphere, the refectory offers a fascinating insight into daily life in the monastery. It is a place that invites you to imagine how the monks gathered in community to share and nourish both body and spirit.
Medieval cuisine
It preserves original elements and architectural details that reflect monastic life. With its large fireplaces, ovens and ancient utensils, it is a testament to the culinary art practiced by the Cistercian monks. Visiting the monastery kitchen allows us to delve into history and discover how food was prepared in ancient times, adding a touch of authenticity to the visiting experience.
Library
It is a cultural treasure that houses an impressive collection of ancient books and manuscripts. Located in a calm and quiet space, this library is a haven of knowledge and wisdom. Its shelves house works on various topics, such as theology, history and philosophy. Visitors can admire the architecture of the room and immerse themselves in the intellectual atmosphere that is breathed. The Fitero Monastery library is a special place that invites you to explore and enjoy the invaluable value of books and culture.
The Malvas Square
It is a charming public space located in the heart of the town. With its traditional design and welcoming atmosphere, it is a meeting place for residents and visitors. The square is surrounded by old houses with stone facades and balconies decorated with flowers. In addition, it has benches and trees that provide shade and a quiet place to rest.
